WHAT IS A PHYSIATRIST?
(pronounced )
Physicians who
specialize in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation are called "physiatrists".
Physiatrists are specialists in the diagnosis and treatment of patients of all ages in three major areas of medical care.
-
Diagnosis
and treatment of musculoskeletal injuries and pain syndromes
These include sports and/or work injuries to degenerative conditions as common as
arthritis or low back pain.
-
Electrodiagnostic
medicine
Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation is the only specialty of medicine in which special
training in electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies is required. These
procedures are used for evaluation of various neurologic disorders.
-
Rehabilitation
of patients with severe impairments
The physiatrist directs a comprehensive rehabilitation team of professionals that may
include physical therapists, occupational therapists, recreational therapists,
rehabilitation nurses, psychologists, social workers, speech-language pathologists and
others. Physiatrists treat neurologic rehabilitation conditions including stroke, brain
injury, and spinal cord injury. Many other disabling conditions such as amputations,
multiple trauma, burns and sports injuries are treated as well.
An online slide presentation of "What is a Physiatrist?" presented in 2005 can be viewed here.
Other links to the field of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
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